Mattermost简介及使用教程

## 简介及使用教程
Mattermost是一个团队协作Slack的替代方案，开放源代码、自托管，使用Golang和React编写的，并且与MySQL或PostgreSQL一起作为单个Linux二进制文件运行。

## 1. 安装数据库

这里以CentOs 7为例(适用于CentOS、 Oracle Linux和 Scientific Linux)。

### 安装Mysql

下载Mysql yum软件包
```
 wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-9.noarch.rpm
```
安装 Yum软件包
```
sudo yum localinstall mysql57-community-release-el7-9.noarch.rpm
```
安装Mysql
```
sudo yum install mysql-community-server
```
启动Mysql
```
sudo systemctl start mysqld.service
```
获取root密码
```
sudo grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log
```
修改 root 密码
```
mysql -u root -p
```
设置自启动
```
sudo systemctl enable mysqld
```
创建用户mmuser
```
mysql> create user 'mmuser'@'%' identified by 'mmuser-password';
```
创建数据库
```
mysql> create database mattermost;
```
授权
```
mysql> grant all privileges on mattermost.* to 'mmuser'@'%';
```
### 安装PostgreSQL

略

## 2. 安装Mattermost服务端

下载最新的 Mattermost Server（查看最新版地址：https://mattermost.com/download/）
```
wget https://releases.mattermost.com/5.25.0/mattermost-5.25.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz
```
解压
```
tar -xvzf mattermost-*.gz
```
移动目录mattermost到/opt目录
```
sudo mv mattermost /opt
```
创建存储目录
```
sudo mkdir /opt/mattermost/data
```
设置权限
```
sudo useradd --system --user-group mattermost
sudo chown -R mattermost:mattermost /opt/mattermost
sudo chmod -R g+w /opt/mattermost
```
配置/opt/mattermost/config/config.json：

设置DriverName为mysql：
    设置DataSource:"mmuser:<mmuser-password>@tcp(<host-name-or-IP>:3306)/mattermost?charset=utf8mb4,utf8&readTimeout=30s&writeTimeout=30s"
    配置SiteURL,如https://mattermost.example.com

测试
```
cd /opt/mattermost
sudo -u mattermost ./bin/mattermost
```
如果测试成功，将会显示日志信息和Server is listening on :8065。

### 手动启用进程守护

创建Mattermost配置文件：
```
sudo touch /etc/systemd/system/mattermost.service
```
写入内容：
```
[Unit]
Description=Mattermost
After=syslog.target network.target mysqld.service

[Service]
Type=notify
WorkingDirectory=/opt/mattermost
User=mattermost
ExecStart=/opt/mattermost/bin/mattermost
PIDFile=/var/spool/mattermost/pid/master.pid
TimeoutStartSec=3600
LimitNOFILE=49152

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
```
设置权限
```
sudo chmod 664 /etc/systemd/system/mattermost.service
```
重载systemd服务
```
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
```
设置开机启动Mattermost
```
sudo systemctl enable mattermost
```
启动Mattermost服务：
```
sudo systemctl start mattermost
```
访问 http://localhost:8065
```
curl http://localhost:8065
```

站长博客

Navigation

Recent Posts

Friend Links